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Financial Reporting: Locked Report History

Lock a report period to keep its numbers fixed, continue your next period from it, and understand zero or blank rows.

Written by Support Team

Introduction

Once you are happy with the numbers of a reporting period, you can lock the report. A locked report is a saved copy of the full report for that period. Later changes in Ledgy (new or backdated transactions, new valuations, changed settings) never change a locked report.

You can then start your next period from the locked report with Continue from locked report. Ledgy uses the locked closing balance as your new opening balance, so your periods always connect. Any change that affects earlier periods is picked up in the new period's expense (a "true-up"), instead of changing the numbers you already reported.

Who this is for: users with access to Financial Reporting (IFRS 2, FRS 102 or ASC 718). You need Manage access to Financial reports to lock, delete or restore locked reports. View access is enough to open and export them.


What a locked report contains

  • The full report for the period: all plans, grants and stakeholders, for each report type you select when locking (for example Expensing and Disclosures). Filters you applied on screen are not used: Ledgy always locks the full, unfiltered report

  • The numbers at the moment you lock: Ledgy recalculates the report from your current data when you click Lock report, so lock right after you have reviewed the report and before anyone edits transactions or settings

  • The report settings used: for example the valuation method, amortisation method and forfeiture settings. Ledgy can load these settings again when you continue from the locked report

  • One accounting standard: a report locked in IFRS 2 can only be used to continue IFRS 2 reports. The same applies to FRS 102 and ASC 718

Important: Locked reports cannot be edited or renamed. If you need a different version, generate the period again and lock it under a new name.


Step 1: Lock a report

  1. Go to Reporting > Financial

  2. In Report types, click Generate next to IFRS 2, FRS 102 or ASC 718, choose your period and click Generate report

  3. Review the report. When you are happy with it, click Lock report at the top of the report page

  4. In the Lock report window, check the Report period and enter a Report name, for example "IFRS 2 Dec 2025 FY close v1"

  5. Under Report types, tick every report type you want to keep for this period (at least one). The report you are viewing is ticked by default

  6. Click Lock report. Ledgy saves the report in the background and shows a progress notification. When it finishes, the report appears in Locked history

Good to know:

  • Lock every report type you will need as an opening balance later. For example, to continue your Disclosures report next period, the locked report must include Disclosures. We recommend locking Expensing and Disclosures together

  • If the Lock report button is greyed out with "No permission to lock reports", ask an admin for Manage access to Financial reports

  • If you see "An error occurred while locking the report", try again. If it happens again, contact Ledgy support


Step 2: Continue your next period from a locked report

  1. Go to Reporting > Financial and click Generate next to the same standard you locked (IFRS 2, FRS 102 or ASC 718)

  2. Choose the Report type, for example Expensing

  3. Under Report period, select Continue from locked report. Ledgy selects this option and your latest locked report by default

  4. In Opening balance date, check the locked report you are continuing from. The list Previously locked balances shows all locked reports you can use, and the text below the field shows "Based on [report name] ([locked closing date])". To use a different locked report, select it from the list

  5. Check the Closing balance date. Ledgy suggests a period of the same length as the locked report (for example one month after a monthly lock). You can change it

  6. Review the report settings. If they are different from the settings saved with the locked report, you see the warning "The settings differ from the locked report settings". Click Load locked report settings to use the same settings, or keep your new settings on purpose

  7. Click Generate report

How the dates work: the new opening balance date is the day after the locked closing date. For example, if you locked 1 Dec 2025 to 31 Dec 2025, the next period starts on 1 Jan 2026 and its opening balance equals the locked 31 Dec 2025 closing balance. The closing balance is always calculated from your latest data. A locked report can only be used as an opening balance, never as a closing balance.

Continue from locked report or Custom period?

  • Continue from locked report: your opening balance equals the numbers you already reported. Use this for your regular month-end, quarter-end and year-end reporting

  • Custom period: Ledgy recalculates both the opening and closing balance from today's data. Use this for ad-hoc analysis. The opening balance may then differ from what you reported before, if data changed since you locked

The Report period choice only appears if at least one locked report exists for the selected standard and report type. Otherwise Ledgy shows a custom period.


How Ledgy connects a new period to a locked report

When you continue from a locked report, Ledgy matches every row of the new report to a row of the locked report. A row matches when all of these are the same:

  • The grant, or the transaction for event rows (for example a termination, exercise or settlement)

  • The tranche

  • The tranche event (for example Grant or Termination)

  • The cost centre, cost centre type and cost centre start date (if you use cost centre movements)

What happens next depends on the match:

  • Matching row: the opening balance is the locked closing balance. If data changed retroactively (for example a backdated valuation or a changed forfeiture setting), the difference is included in this period's expense

  • Row that exists in the locked report but no longer exists today: Ledgy keeps the row so the locked balance can be reversed. Its opening balance is the locked closing balance and its closing balance is 0. If the whole grant was deleted, the grant name ends in (Deleted)

  • New row that was not in the locked report: for example a new grant, a termination after the lock or a new cost centre. Its opening balance is 0

This is why you may see rows with zeros or blanks after changes to past data. See the FAQs below for the most common cases.


Step 3: Find, open and export locked reports

  1. Go to Reporting > Financial

  2. Click Locked history in the top-right corner

  3. The table shows each locked report with its Report name, Standard, Opening balance, Closing balance, Locked at, Valuation method and Amortisation

  4. Click a report name to open it. Ledgy shows the saved numbers, not today's data. If you locked several report types, you can switch between them and export them as usual

Step 4: Delete or restore locked reports

Delete a locked report

  1. Go to Reporting > Financial and click Locked history

  2. Tick the box next to each report you want to delete

  3. Click Delete and confirm

Deleted reports move to Recently deleted and can be restored for up to 90 days. After 90 days, Ledgy deletes them permanently.

Restore or permanently delete a report

  1. In Locked history, click Recently deleted in the top-right corner

  2. Open the actions of the report and click Restore to move it back to Locked history, or Delete to delete it permanently right away

Note: A deleted locked report can no longer be selected as an opening balance. Reports you already locked from it are not affected, because every locked report keeps its own numbers.


Frequently asked questions

Why does my report have rows with zeros or blank values?

When you continue from a locked report, Ledgy must keep every row of the locked report so that your opening balance still equals what you reported. If a row from the locked report no longer exists in today's data, Ledgy shows it with the locked numbers as opening balance and 0 as closing balance. The most common reasons are:

  • Changed cost centre history: you renamed a cost centre, or changed the cost centre, type or start date of a movement that a locked report already used. The old cost centre row goes to 0 and a new row for the new cost centre starts from 0

  • Deleted grant: the grant was deleted after the lock (also when it was deleted and created again). The old row shows "(Deleted)" after the grant name and goes to 0. A recreated grant appears as a new row starting from 0

  • Changed grant setup: for example a new vesting schedule with a different number of tranches, or a deleted or replaced termination, exercise or settlement. The old rows go to 0 and the new rows start from 0

  • New events after the lock: a termination, exercise or settlement recorded in the new period is a new row, so its opening balance is 0

  • Older locked reports: some expense breakdown columns (Grant date fair value expense, Incremental fair value expense and Reporting date fair value expense) were not saved in older locked reports. Their opening balance shows as blank (not recorded) or 0. The main Expense columns are not affected

If you exported to Excel with groups expanded, blank cells under group header rows (for example a blank Cost centre) are part of the export layout, not extra data.

Why does one row show a negative expense and another row the same amount positive?

This is the reversal of a row that no longer exists, plus its replacement. Example: you locked December 2025. In January you corrected a 2025 cost centre movement from UK to DE. In the January report, the UK row reverses its locked balance (opening 1,000, closing 0, period −1,000) and the DE row starts from 0 (opening 0, closing 1,100, period +1,100). Together the period expense is +100, which is the January expense. The total expense is correct; it is only split across two rows.

Will the rows with zeros ever go away?

Not on their own. In the first period after the change, the row reverses the locked balance. From the next period on, it shows 0 for opening balance, closing balance and period expense. Because each locked report keeps all its rows, the zero row is carried into every later period that continues from it. The zero rows do not change your totals.

How can I remove the rows with zeros or blanks?

You cannot delete single rows from a report. You have these options:

  • Hide them in your view or export: filter out rows where Expense opening balance, closing balance and period are all 0, or rows whose grant name ends in "(Deleted)". You can do this with the report filters or in Excel after you export

  • Start a clean chain of reports: generate the next period as a Custom period instead of Continue from locked report, using the day after your last locked closing date as opening balance date. Ledgy then recalculates the opening balance from today's data and only shows rows that exist today. Lock this report (all report types you need) and continue future periods from it. Before you do this: the opening balance may then differ from your last locked closing balance, and Ledgy does not show this difference as an adjustment. You need to reconcile and book it yourself. We recommend checking this with your accountant or auditor

To avoid new zero rows: do not edit or rename cost centre movements that a locked report already uses. Add a new movement with a new start date instead (see Cost Centre Movements). Correct grants by editing them rather than deleting and creating them again.

Where can I see out-of-period adjustments?

Ledgy does not show out-of-period adjustments as separate rows or columns. They are included in the period expense of each row. To find them, generate the same period as a Custom period and compare its opening balance with the opening balance of the report you continued from the locked report. The difference per row is the effect of the changes made after locking.

Why doesn't my opening balance match my last closing balance?

Check that you selected Continue from locked report and the right locked report. With a Custom period, Ledgy recalculates the opening balance from today's data, so it changes when past data changes. Also check that the opening balance date is the day after the locked closing date.

Why can't I find my locked report in the Opening balance date list?

The list only shows locked reports that:

  • Were locked in the same standard (IFRS 2, FRS 102 or ASC 718)

  • Include the report type you selected (for example Disclosures). If you only locked Expensing, you cannot continue a Disclosures report from it

  • Have not been deleted. Check Locked history > Recently deleted and restore the report if needed

Can I edit, rename or unlock a locked report?

No. Locked reports cannot be edited or renamed, and there is no unlock action. If you need a different version, generate the period again and lock it under a new name. You can keep both versions, or delete the old one.

Who can lock, delete or restore locked reports?

Users with Manage access to Financial reports (in the role's Reporting permissions) can lock, delete and restore locked reports. Users with View access can open Locked history, open locked reports and export them.

Does locking a report cover all plans and grants?

Yes. Ledgy always locks the full report for the period with all plans, grants and stakeholders, even if you filtered the report on screen. It saves the selected report types as they are at the moment you lock.

Can I change report settings when I continue from a locked report?

Yes. The opening balance still comes from the locked report, and the effect of the new settings is included in the new period's expense. Ledgy shows the warning "The settings differ from the locked report settings" so you can check this is intended. Click Load locked report settings to go back to the locked settings.

Do I need separate monthly, quarterly and year-to-date locked reports?

Yes, if you report on all of them. A month-end, quarter-end and year-end report can share the same closing date, but they have different opening balance dates, so their period expense is different. Generate and lock each period you need, and continue each chain from its own locked report.

How should I handle year-end adjustments or a new share price?

You have two options:

  • Keep the locked period: leave December locked and continue January from it. The effect of the backdated change is included in January's expense

  • Restate the locked period: generate December again after adding the backdated transactions or valuation, lock it under a new name (for example "Dec 2025 v2") and continue the next period from this new version. To avoid double counting, do not continue from the old version

Does deleting a locked report affect later periods?

No. Each locked report keeps its own numbers, so reports you locked later are not affected. You just can no longer select the deleted report as an opening balance. You can restore it from Recently deleted for up to 90 days.

Any practical tips for consistent reporting?

  • Lock Expensing and Disclosures together for the same period

  • Lock right after reviewing the report, before anyone edits transactions or settings

  • Use clear names with the standard, period and version, for example "IFRS 2 Q4 2025 v1"

  • Do not edit cost centre movements or delete grants that a locked report already covers. Record a new change instead


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